Molecular Epidemiology of Invasive Group B Streptococcus in South Africa, 2019–2020 - Takeaways - MDSpire

Molecular Epidemiology of Invasive Group B Streptococcus in South Africa, 2019–2020

  • By

  • Buhle Ntozini

  • Sibongile Walaza

  • Benjamin Metcalf

  • Scott Hazelhurst

  • Linda de Gouveia

  • Susan Meiring

  • Dineo Mogale

  • Senzo Mtshali

  • Arshad Ismail

  • Kedibone Ndlangisa

  • Mignon Du Plessis

  • Vanessa Quan

  • Sopio Chochua

  • Lesley McGee

  • Anne von Gottberg

  • Nicole Wolter

  • December 31, 2024

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    Group B Streptococcus (GBS) is a major cause of neonatal meningitis and sepsis, as well as disease in adults.

  • 2

    A total of 1748 invasive GBS cases were reported in South Africa from 2019 to 2020, with 661 isolates characterized.

  • 3

    The predominant GBS serotypes identified were III (42.8%), Ia (27.9%), and V (11.9%), with five clonal complexes observed.

  • 4

    Antimicrobial resistance was noted, with 91.5% of isolates resistant to tetracycline and reduced susceptibility to penicillin in one isolate.

  • 5

    Current vaccine developments target the predominant GBS serotypes, aiming to improve coverage and combat rising antibiotic resistance.

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