18F-FDG PET/CT for Predicting Major Pathological Response to Neoadjuvant Therapy in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: A Meta-Analysis - Takeaways - MDSpire

18F-FDG PET/CT for Predicting Major Pathological Response to Neoadjuvant Therapy in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: A Meta-Analysis

  • By

  • Wu, Yaoyu

  • Hu, Boxiao

  • Liu, Dazhi

  • April 21, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    The study evaluates the diagnostic utility of 18F-FDG PET/CT for predicting pathological response in non-small cell lung cancer after neoadjuvant therapy.

  • 2

    Fourteen studies with 1,315 subjects were analyzed, revealing high predictive accuracy for major pathological response using metabolic parameters.

  • 3

    The metabolic parameter ΔSUVmax% achieved an sAUC of 0.96, with sensitivity of 0.87 and specificity of 0.93 for predicting major pathological response.

  • 4

    The parameter SUVmax also demonstrated strong predictive performance, with an sAUC of 0.95, sensitivity of 0.80, and specificity of 0.94.

  • 5

    Quantitative metrics from 18F-FDG PET/CT may enhance individualized treatment strategies, but further high-quality research is needed to confirm these findings.

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