Association of therapeutic plasma exchange with functional outcomes in selected neurological disorders: a retrospective cohort study from a single tertiary center in Saudi Arabia - Takeaways - MDSpire

Impact of Therapeutic Plasma Exchange on Functional Outcomes in Specific Neurological Disorders: A Retrospective Cohort Analysis from a Tertiary Center in Saudi Arabia

  • By

  • Fatemah I. Ammar

  • Esraa Aljahdali

  • Amal Alshrif

  • Asmaa Alshareef

  • Dania Faidah

  • Mohammed Almohammadi

  • Seraj Makkawi

  • July 21, 2026

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  • 1

    This study analyzed 133 patients with various neurological disorders who underwent therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE) at NGHA in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

  • 2

    Significant improvements in functional outcomes were observed in patients with multiple sclerosis, myasthenia gravis, and Guillain-Barré syndrome following TPE.

  • 3

    TPE was also associated with improved outcomes in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder, chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy, and autoimmune encephalitis.

  • 4

    Overall mortality among patients was 6.8%, with no deaths directly related to TPE, and comorbidities were common among those with poorer outcomes.

  • 5

    The study's retrospective design limits causal inferences, highlighting the need for further prospective studies to evaluate TPE's role in neurological disorders.

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