Interventional Approaches for Pediatric Pulmonary Vein Stenosis: Surgical and Catheter Techniques

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Pulmonary vein stenosis (PVS) is a rare, progressive condition in pediatric patients that can lead to severe complications if untreated.
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Catheter-based interventions are preferred for initial treatment of PVS due to their less invasive nature and the need for frequent re-interventions.
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The sutureless surgical technique has gained popularity for localized PVS, aiming to reduce the risk of restenosis.
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Mortality rates for PVS can be as high as 50-60%, emphasizing the need for effective treatment strategies.
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This study compares outcomes of catheter-based and surgical interventions for PVS in children, identifying factors associated with mortality.

Pediatric Cardiology (Springer)

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