Single-cell sequencing uncovers clonal dynamics profiles and therapeutic resistance biomarkers in relapsed and refractory peripheral T-cell lymphoma - Takeaways - MDSpire

Single-cell sequencing uncovers clonal dynamics profiles and therapeutic resistance biomarkers in relapsed and refractory peripheral T-cell lymphoma

  • By

  • Ning Zhang

  • Jingwei Yu

  • Hengqi Liu

  • Zechao Hu

  • Shen Meng

  • Cong Sun

  • Yaxiao Lu

  • Xia Liu

  • Zheng Song

  • Lanfang Li

  • Lihua Qiu

  • Zhengzi Qian

  • Bin Meng

  • Wenchen Gong

  • Shiyong Zhou

  • Xianhuo Wang

  • Huilai Zhang

  • July 10, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    Peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL) is a heterogeneous and aggressive subtype of non-Hodgkin lymphoma, with 30% of patients developing relapsed or refractory disease.

  • 2

    Single-cell RNA sequencing was utilized to analyze tumor samples from six patients with relapsed and refractory PTCL, revealing transcriptional profiles of malignant T-cell clones.

  • 3

    Significant upregulation of genes linked to cell proliferation and immune modulation was observed in relapsed and refractory PTCL, indicating potential mechanisms of treatment resistance.

  • 4

    Specific protumorigenic ligand-receptor interactions were identified in the tumor microenvironment, which may facilitate immune evasion by malignant T cells.

  • 5

    The study highlights the transcriptional heterogeneity of malignant T-cell clones in relapsed and refractory PTCL, suggesting implications for therapeutic strategies.

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