Bruton Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor–Associated Pericardial Events by Agent and Generation - Takeaways - MDSpire
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Pericardial Complications Linked to Bruton Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors: Comparisons by Agent and Generation

  • By

  • Vinicius De Sousa Barzon Serra

  • Ramzi Ibrahim

  • Julia Zanco

  • Amjed Al Abdel

  • Amal Youssef

  • Dina Hauptschein

  • Karam Albdour

  • Luke Dreher

  • Hema Narayanasamy

  • Kwan Lee

  • Balaji Tamarappoo

  • J. Christopher Ray

  • Talal Hilal

  • Luis R. Scott

  • Joerg Herrmann

  • Chadi Ayoub

  • Reza Arsanjani

  • November 9, 2026

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  • 1

    This retrospective Mayo Clinic study included 575 adults who initiated a BTK inhibitor from 2012 through 2025 and had no documented pericardial disease at baseline.

  • 2

    During a median follow-up of 2.2 years, 34 patients (5.9%) developed pericardial effusion or cardiac tamponade, at 1.9 events per 100 person-years.

  • 3

    Cardiac tamponade occurred in 3 patients, all receiving ibrutinib, and pericarditis was reported in 7 patients.

  • 4

    Adjusted analyses found no association between newer-generation BTK inhibitors and the primary outcome or between individual agents and the outcome compared with ibrutinib.

  • 5

    Shorter follow-up for newer agents, clinically driven event detection, and few events limited comparisons, and the study could not establish whether risk varied by agent or generation.

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