Stereotactic versus whole-brain radiotherapy combined with immunotherapy in driver gene–negative NSCLC with brain metastases: a real-world IPTW analysis - Takeaways - MDSpire

Stereotactic versus whole-brain radiotherapy combined with immunotherapy in driver gene–negative NSCLC with brain metastases: a real-world IPTW analysis

  • By

  • Erha Munai

  • Lisi Sun

  • Amu Jike

  • Dan Tao

  • Nan Li

  • Jiang He

  • Yu He

  • Liang Du

  • Wei Zhou

  • Yongzhong Wu

  • Dingyi Yang

  • June 22, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    This study compares the efficacy and safety of WBRT plus immunotherapy versus SRT plus immunotherapy in driver-gene-negative NSCLC patients with brain metastases.

  • 2

    SRT plus immunotherapy demonstrated significantly longer median overall survival (29.3 months) compared to WBRT plus immunotherapy (19.9 months, P = 0.034).

  • 3

    Intracranial progression-free survival was also superior in the SRT plus immunotherapy group (14.7 months) compared to the WBRT plus immunotherapy group (9.4 months, P = 0.038).

  • 4

    The SRT plus immunotherapy group achieved higher intracranial objective response rates (78.6%) and disease control rates (95.0%) than the WBRT plus immunotherapy group.

  • 5

    SRT plus immunotherapy resulted in a lower incidence of radiation-induced brain injury (3.75%) compared to WBRT plus immunotherapy (10.26%).

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