Analysis of factors associated with cognitive impairment in elderly patients hospitalized with chronic heart failure - Takeaways - MDSpire

Analysis of factors associated with cognitive impairment in elderly patients hospitalized with chronic heart failure

  • By

  • Xiao-ying Jin

  • Han Li

  • Meng-dan Chu

  • Kai-xin Peng

  • Bo-wen Chang

  • Ke-han Hu

  • Zeng-feng Su

  • May 25, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    The study enrolled 220 older inpatients with chronic heart failure (CHF) to investigate cognitive impairment (CI) prevalence and associated factors.

  • 2

    Cognitive impairment was found in 55.9% of the participants, with significant associations identified through univariate analysis.

  • 3

    Independent risk factors for cognitive impairment included age ≥ 80 years, sleep disturbance, diabetes, and elevated NT-proBNP levels.

  • 4

    Protective factors against cognitive impairment were education level of senior high school or above and left ventricular ejection fraction ≥ 50%.

  • 5

    Random forest analysis confirmed left ventricular ejection fraction as the most influential variable related to cognitive impairment.

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