Identifying MGD in Young Patients - Takeaways - MDSpire

Identifying MGD in Young Patients

  • By

  • Sarah Fackler, managing editor, Optometric Management

  • January 1, 2026

  • 5 min

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  • 1

    Meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) affects 5.5% to 23% of the pediatric population in the U.S., with significant atrophy and tortuosity observed in affected children.

  • 2

    Digital device use over 2-3 hours daily significantly contributes to ocular surface changes and dry eye symptoms in young patients.

  • 3

    Adolescent girls and college-aged women frequently use multiple personal care products, increasing exposure to harmful ingredients linked to dry eye severity.

  • 4

    A structured clinical protocol for early screening and age-appropriate diagnostic testing is essential for effective MGD management in younger populations.

  • 5

    Successful dry eye management requires consistent protocols, patient education, and accessibility to treatment options for younger patients.

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