Identifying MGD in Young Patients

Digital device use, lifestyle factors, and modern beauty practices affect the growing rate of dry eye in pediatric patients.

1

Meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) affects 5.5% to 23% of the pediatric population in the U.S., with significant atrophy and tortuosity observed in affected children.
2

Digital device use over 2-3 hours daily significantly contributes to ocular surface changes and dry eye symptoms in young patients.
3

Adolescent girls and college-aged women frequently use multiple personal care products, increasing exposure to harmful ingredients linked to dry eye severity.
4

A structured clinical protocol for early screening and age-appropriate diagnostic testing is essential for effective MGD management in younger populations.
5

Successful dry eye management requires consistent protocols, patient education, and accessibility to treatment options for younger patients.

1