CCL25 chemokine promotes antiviral tissue resident CD4+ and CD8+ effector memory TRM cells associated with a reduction of ocular herpes infection and disease: a potential gut–eye axis in herpes immunity - Takeaways - MDSpire

CCL25 chemokine promotes antiviral tissue resident CD4+ and CD8+ effector memory TRM cells associated with a reduction of ocular herpes infection and disease: a potential gut–eye axis in herpes immunity

  • By

  • Azizur Rahman

  • Swayam Prakash

  • Sweta Karan

  • Sarah Xue Le Ng

  • Gina Park

  • Chhaya Maurya

  • America Garcia

  • Khan Intharachalit

  • Junseong Hwang

  • Celine Tze Yao Tang

  • Reilly Andrew Chow

  • Baverly Sabathini Suoth

  • Emma Jane Liao

  • Lbachir BenMohamed

  • July 17, 2026

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  • 1

    CCL25 is a gut-derived chemokine that plays a significant role in enhancing ocular immunity during HSV-1 infection.

  • 2

    CCL25 deficiency in mice resulted in increased corneal disease severity and reduced survival following HSV-1 infection.

  • 3

    Fewer antiviral effector memory CD4+ and CD8+ T cells were found in CCL25-deficient mice compared to wild-type controls.

  • 4

    CCL25 influences the expression of other mucosal chemokines, which are crucial for T cell trafficking during ocular HSV-1 infection.

  • 5

    The study supports the concept of a gut-eye axis in herpes immunity, suggesting CCL25 as a potential therapeutic target.

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