Contraceptive Progestogens and Incident Meningioma - Takeaways - MDSpire

Contraceptive Progestogens and Incident Meningioma

  • By

  • Nicklas Hasselblad Lundstrøm

  • Mette Hjorslev Knudgaard

  • Michael Skaarup Pedersen

  • Marie Louise Schougaard Christiansen

  • Charlotte Wessel Skovlund

  • July 2, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    Meningioma is the most common intracranial tumor in adults, accounting for 38% to 42% of primary CNS tumors.

  • 2

    The incidence of meningioma is higher in women, with rates of 13.90 per 100,000 for women compared to 6.02 for men in the U.S.

  • 3

    Biological evidence suggests a hormonal role in meningioma development, supported by the presence of progesterone receptors in up to 87% of cases.

  • 4

    Several high-dose progestogens have been linked to an increased risk of meningioma, but evidence for hormonal contraceptives remains conflicting.

  • 5

    This study is the first to systematically assess meningioma risk by hormonal composition across all contraceptive types in females.

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