Extended-Release vs Sublingual Buprenorphine in Pregnancy Through 12 Months Post Partum: A Randomized Clinical - Takeaways - MDSpire

Extended-Release vs Sublingual Buprenorphine in Pregnancy Through 12 Months Post Partum: A Randomized Clinical

  • By

  • T. John Winhusen

  • Michelle R. Lofwall

  • Frankie Kropp

  • Daniel Lewis

  • Marcela C. Smid

  • Jessica L. Young

  • Candace Hodgkins

  • Elizabeth E. Krans

  • Zachary Hansen

  • Elisha M. Wachman

  • Davida M. Schiff

  • Constance Guille

  • Vania Rudolf

  • Tara Chowdhury

  • Lawrence Leeman

  • Mitra Lewis

  • Abigail G. Matthews

  • Gerald Cochran

  • Jacquie King

  • Christine Wilder

  • Carmen Rosa

  • May 1, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    This study compares the effectiveness and safety of extended-release buprenorphine to sublingual buprenorphine in pregnant individuals with opioid use disorder.

  • 2

    Participants were randomized 1:1 to receive either extended-release or sublingual buprenorphine, with a focus on illicit opioid abstinence as the primary outcome.

  • 3

    The trial was conducted at 13 US sites and included weekly visits for participants through 12 months postpartum, emphasizing collaborative care models.

  • 4

    Exclusion criteria included physiological dependence on alcohol or sedatives, psychiatric conditions, and current or planned enrollment in higher-level treatments.

  • 5

    The study aimed to address the disadvantages of sublingual buprenorphine, such as poor adherence and risk of misuse, particularly during pregnancy.

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