Seroprevalence of Burkholderia pseudomallei among international travelers - Takeaways - MDSpire
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Prevalence of Burkholderia pseudomallei Antibodies in International Travelers

  • By

  • Qadija Mohamud Ali

  • Gerda Zschebek

  • Charlene Mae Salao Cagape

  • Natnaree Saiprom

  • Hasyanee Binmaeil

  • Rungnapa Phunpang

  • Sarunporn Tandhavanant

  • Mary N. Burtnick

  • Paul J. Brett

  • Tanaya Siripoon

  • Hisham Ahmed Imad

  • Claire Chewapreecha

  • Wirongrong Chierakul

  • Narisara Chantratita

  • Wasin Matsee

  • September 18, 2026

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  • 1

    Melioidosis is caused by Burkholderia pseudomallei, a bacterium found in soil and water. The disease is endemic in parts of Southeast Asia.

  • 2

    The study measured B. pseudomallei antibody seroprevalence among international travelers to Southeast Asia and examined factors associated with seropositivity.

  • 3

    Participants were 370 adults from nonendemic regions who had spent at least one month traveling through Southeast Asia.

  • 4

    Researchers used enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) to detect IgG antibodies against two B. pseudomallei antigens: Hcp1 and O-polysaccharide.

  • 5

    Using separate thresholds for probable melioidosis and probable environmental exposure, the study classified 49 of 370 travelers (13.2%) as seropositive. These antibody results did not confirm clinical disease.

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