Prospective Registry of Outcomes, Treatment, and Clinical Trajectories for Anti–IFN-γ Immunodeficiency - Takeaways - MDSpire

Prospective Registry of Outcomes, Treatment, and Clinical Trajectories for Anti–IFN-γ Immunodeficiency

  • By

  • Valerie Chiang

  • Freya Kit Lam Chung

  • Nga Yi Leung

  • Wai Ki Ip

  • Gordon Kwok Ho Chu

  • James Kwong Yew Hooi

  • Jane Chi Yan Wong

  • Elaine Yuen Ling Au

  • Philip Hei Li

  • July 15, 2026

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  • 1

    Autoantibodies against cytokines can lead to acquired immunodeficiency syndromes, often resembling primary immunodeficiencies.

  • 2

    AIGA immunodeficiency is characterized by anti-interferon-γ autoantibodies, resulting in increased susceptibility to opportunistic infections.

  • 3

    Diagnosis of AIGA immunodeficiency involves detecting autoantibodies and confirming their pathogenicity through Stat1 phosphorylation inhibition.

  • 4

    The AIGA-PROTECT registry aims to define the natural history and treatment response in patients with AIGA immunodeficiency.

  • 5

    Rituximab is used off-label for AIGA immunodeficiency in Hong Kong, with treatment decisions based on clinical severity and infection burden.

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