Anabolic Androgenic Steroid Use and Myocardial Flow Reserve Among Women - Takeaways - MDSpire
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Anabolic-Androgenic Steroid Use and Myocardial Flow Reserve in Women

  • By

  • Anders Kløve Petz

  • Yeliz Bulut

  • Niels Brandt-Jacobsen

  • Jon Jarløv Rasmussen

  • Jan Frystyk

  • Philip Hasbak

  • Caroline Kistorp

  • November 4, 2026

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  • 1

    This cross-sectional study included 54 resistance-training women: 20 current AAS users, 17 former users, and 17 never-users.

  • 2

    Mean myocardial flow reserve and the prevalence of clinically or subclinically impaired reserve did not differ among the three groups.

  • 3

    Among former AAS users, longer cumulative exposure was associated with lower myocardial flow reserve, including after adjustment for age and time since cessation.

  • 4

    Resting myocardial blood flow was lower in current AAS users than in control participants, while former users’ values did not differ significantly from controls.

  • 5

    The small sample and cross-sectional design limit causal inference; overall myocardial flow reserve did not differ by AAS-use history.

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