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1
Lupus nephritis (LN) is a significant complication of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), affecting up to 50% of SLE patients.
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2
The study analyzed 66 patients with biopsy-proven LN, revealing a median age of 35 years and a predominance of women and African Americans.
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3
At 12 months, 55% of Class I and II LN and 50% of Class III, IV, and mixed classes showed no response to treatment.
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4
Complications included end-stage renal disease in 17%, infections requiring hospitalization in 41%, and a mortality rate of 14%.
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5
The findings highlight the challenges in managing LN, emphasizing the need for individualized care and awareness of socioeconomic factors.