A double-edged sword: the role of macrophage pyroptosis-driven cytokine storm-mediated intercellular communication in tumor progression - Takeaways - MDSpire

The Dual Role of Macrophage Pyroptosis-Induced Cytokine Storms in Tumor Development

  • By

  • Qing-feng Wang

  • Hong-le Li

  • Hong Gao

  • Li-jiang Zhou

  • Yue Sun

  • Hao-ran Wang

  • Jia-yi Zhou

  • July 21, 2026

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  • 1

    Pyroptosis is a lytic form of programmed cell death that triggers inflammatory cytokine storms, influencing tumor immunity.

  • 2

    Macrophage pyroptosis can activate anti-tumor immunity through immunogenic cell death and dendritic cell maturation.

  • 3

    Chronic low-grade cytokine storms promote tumorigenesis via mechanisms like genomic instability and immunosuppressive microenvironments.

  • 4

    Pyroptosis-related biomarkers may aid in patient stratification and treatment-response prediction in tumors with tumor-associated macrophages.

  • 5

    Future research should focus on mapping macrophage pyroptosis and developing targeted therapies to modulate cytokine storms.

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