Study protocol for a randomized, triple-blind, placebo-controlled trial of modified Ukgan-san in patients with Hwabyung and neurotic symptoms - Takeaways - MDSpire

Protocol for a Randomized, Triple-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial Assessing Modified Ukgan-san in Individuals with Hwabyung and Associated Neurotic Symptoms

  • By

  • Hui-Yeong Park

  • Seok-In Yoon

  • Yerim Jeon

  • Jiho Pyun

  • Kieun Lee

  • Jae-Hong Yoo

  • Sun-Yong Chung

  • Jong Woo Kim

  • July 21, 2026

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  • 1

    Hwabyung is a culture-related anger syndrome characterized by suppressed anger and somato-emotional symptoms, prevalent in East Asian contexts.

  • 2

    The study will assess the efficacy and safety of modified Ukgan-san in treating Hwabyung symptoms through a randomized, placebo-controlled trial.

  • 3

    A total of 104 adult participants diagnosed with Hwabyung will be recruited and randomly assigned to receive either modified Ukgan-san or placebo.

  • 4

    Primary outcomes will include changes in Hwabyung symptom severity, while secondary outcomes will assess anger, depression, anxiety, and heart rate variability.

  • 5

    The trial has been approved by the Institutional Review Board and registered with the Clinical Research Information Service in South Korea.

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