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CGM Shows Potential for Diagnosing Diabetes in Pregnancy

  • By

  • Andrea Surnit

  • May 5, 2026

  • 3 min

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  • 1

    Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) shows potential for identifying gestational diabetes but cannot replace the oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) as the diagnostic standard.

  • 2

    CGM metrics, such as mean glucose levels and glycemic variability, can differentiate patients who develop gestational diabetes from those who do not.

  • 3

    Higher time above target glucose levels correlates with adverse neonatal outcomes, including larger birth weights and respiratory distress.

  • 4

    Randomized trials on CGM for managing gestational diabetes yielded mixed results regarding maternal and neonatal outcomes.

  • 5

    Current evidence is insufficient to validate CGM as a standalone diagnostic tool for gestational diabetes, necessitating further research.

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