Determinants of Influenza Vaccine Reluctance in Cancer Patients: A Multicenter Cross-Sectional Analysis Utilizing the Health Belief Model - Takeaways - MDSpire

Determinants of Influenza Vaccine Reluctance in Cancer Patients: A Multicenter Cross-Sectional Analysis Utilizing the Health Belief Model

  • By

  • Qinghua Dong

  • Yiwei Luo

  • Xiaoyu Tang

  • Minye Li

  • Dianjie Chen

  • Zhengji He

  • Qun Xiao

  • Chen Zhi

  • Min Zhu

  • Hui Ma

  • January 24, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    Cancer patients are at high risk for severe influenza complications due to immunosuppression, with increased hospitalization and mortality rates.

  • 2

    Influenza vaccination significantly reduces infection risk and improves cancer treatment outcomes, yet uptake among cancer patients remains low.

  • 3

    Vaccine hesitancy among cancer patients in China is notably high at 42.06%, exceeding that of the general population, which is 35.5%.

  • 4

    The Health Belief Model (HBM) provides a framework for understanding factors influencing vaccine hesitancy among cancer patients.

  • 5

    This study aims to identify determinants of influenza vaccine hesitancy in cancer patients to inform targeted intervention strategies.

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