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The Limitations of AMD Trials

  • August 19, 2026

  • 4 min

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  • 1

    Visual acuity is insufficient to capture the full impact of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) on patients' lives.

  • 2

    A systematic review assessed the use of vision-related patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) in randomized controlled trials (RCTs) for AMD.

  • 3

    The review identified 38 RCTs from 2001 to 2024, highlighting the dominance of the NEI VFQ-25 among the 11 PROM instruments used.

  • 4

    Baseline PROM reporting varied by AMD stage, with lower scores observed in neovascular AMD trials compared to early and intermediate stages.

  • 5

    The authors recommend a minimum reporting set for PROMs in future AMD trials to enhance the interpretation of patient experiences.

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