Assessment of Hypertensive Retinopathy Severity and Associated Factors in Adult Patients at Ophthalmic Clinics in Northern Ethiopia: A Multicenter Cross-Sectional Analysis - Takeaways - MDSpire
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Assessment of Hypertensive Retinopathy Severity and Associated Factors in Adult Patients at Ophthalmic Clinics in Northern Ethiopia: A Multicenter Cross-Sectional Analysis

  • By

  • Yitayal Abebe Gudayneh

  • Abebech Tewabe Gelaye

  • Sisay Eshete Tadesse

  • April 21, 2026

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  • 1

    Hypertensive retinopathy (HR) is a significant complication of hypertension, indicating damage to retinal vasculature due to high blood pressure.

  • 2

    The study assessed HR severity and associated factors among adult patients in ophthalmic clinics in Northern Ethiopia, revealing a high prevalence.

  • 3

    Severe HR is linked to poorly controlled blood pressure, long duration of hypertension, and comorbid conditions like diabetes and dyslipidemia.

  • 4

    The multicenter study involved five specialized hospitals, with a final sample size of 414 adult patients diagnosed with HR.

  • 5

    Understanding determinants of HR severity is crucial for early identification of high-risk patients and prevention of visual impairment.

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