Glucocorticoids as adjunctive therapy for severe myelosuppression induced by combined immune checkpoint inhibitor and chemotherapy: a case report and literature review - Takeaways - MDSpire

Glucocorticoids as adjunctive therapy for severe myelosuppression induced by combined immune checkpoint inhibitor and chemotherapy: a case report and literature review

  • By

  • Shimin Tang

  • Na Li

  • Ji Ma

  • May 1, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    This study presents a retrospective case series of two lung cancer patients with severe myelosuppression after ICI and chemotherapy.

  • 2

    Both patients achieved full hematologic recovery with high-dose glucocorticoids and standard supportive care.

  • 3

    Significant myelosuppression post-ICI-chemotherapy is attributed to multiple factors, necessitating timely differential diagnosis.

  • 4

    Immediate glucocorticoid administration is essential if ICI-associated toxicity is suspected in patients.

  • 5

    Further large-scale studies are needed to establish optimal glucocorticoid dosing and treatment duration for myelosuppression.

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