A Dual Approach for Pterygium Removal

Optimizing pterygium removal with conjunctival autograft and amniotic membrane graft

1

Pterygium is a fibrovascular growth on the cornea, with a global prevalence of about 10%, influenced by UV exposure and demographic factors.
2

Surgical excision is the definitive treatment for pterygium, but recurrence rates can be as high as 18%, particularly in younger males.
3

A combined approach using conjunctival autograft and amniotic membrane graft significantly reduces recurrence rates to around 1%.
4

Preoperative management of inflammation with topical steroids and postoperative care with antibiotics and steroids are crucial for successful outcomes.
5

Patient education on sun protection and avoiding eye rubbing is essential to minimize recurrence and ensure optimal healing.

1