Berberine restrains the expansion of colorectal cancer organoids by blocking cell cycle progression and reducing lipid synthesis - Takeaways - MDSpire

Berberine restrains the expansion of colorectal cancer organoids by blocking cell cycle progression and reducing lipid synthesis

  • By

  • Hefei Tian

  • Tianshuo Zhao

  • Banghui Liu

  • Yujun Huang

  • Xi Wang

  • Zhenni Xu

  • Lingxiao Huang

  • Xudan Lei

  • Mingyue Qu

  • Qiongying Hu

  • Dengqun Liu

  • July 10, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    Berberine (BBR) is a natural compound from Coptis Chinensis with strong antitumor potential against colorectal cancer (CRC).

  • 2

    BBR significantly inhibits the growth of CRC organoids by inducing cell cycle arrest and increasing reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels.

  • 3

    RNA-Seq data indicates that BBR exerts direct cytotoxic effects on CRC organoids by disrupting gap junctions and epithelial barrier function.

  • 4

    BBR treatment leads to increased epithelial permeability and significantly blocks lipid synthesis in CRC organoids.

  • 5

    BBR shows no harmful impact on healthy colonic tissues while effectively suppressing the malignant phenotype of CRC organoids.

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