Triglyceride–glucose related index and its association with coronary heart disease risk in patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease: a retrospective analysis based on type 2 diabetes mellitus - Takeaways - MDSpire

Triglyceride–glucose related index and its association with coronary heart disease risk in patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease: a retrospective analysis based on type 2 diabetes mellitus

  • By

  • Xuying Zhao

  • Yang Hong

  • Saiyan Bian

  • Hui Jiao

  • Xingjian Zhong

  • Wenkai Ni

  • June 16, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    The triglyceride–glucose (TyG) index is a significant marker of insulin resistance associated with coronary heart disease (CHD) risk in patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver d

  • 2

    In a study of 812 patients with MASLD, TyG was positively correlated with CHD risk, showing an odds ratio (OR) of 2.035.

  • 3

    Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) was also linked to increased CHD risk, with an OR of 2.107, indicating a strong association.

  • 4

    The association between TyG and CHD risk was significantly stronger in patients with T2DM, with an OR of 3.34 compared to 1.89 in those without T2DM.

  • 5

    Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis identified TyG cut-off values of 7.992 for patients without T2DM and 9.005 for those with T2DM, indicating increased CHD risk.

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