Impact of Neutropenia on the Effectiveness of Artemisinin-Based Combination Therapy in Pregnant Women in Mali - Takeaways - MDSpire

Impact of Neutropenia on the Effectiveness of Artemisinin-Based Combination Therapy in Pregnant Women in Mali

  • By

  • Moussa Djimde

  • Charles Arama

  • Hamadoun Diakité

  • Mohamed Keita

  • Bouréma Koné

  • Bréhima Tembely

  • Mamadou D. Samaké

  • Balla Bagayoko

  • Mohamed B. Traoré

  • Japhet Kabalu Tshiongo

  • Noluthando Ntlapo

  • Alassane Dicko

  • Michel Vaillant

  • Petra F. Mens

  • Henk D. F. H. Schallig

  • Kassoum Kayentao

  • January 27, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    Malaria during pregnancy significantly increases maternal and infant mortality rates, particularly in Mali, where the maternal mortality rate is 562 per 100,000 live births.

  • 2

    Neutrophils are crucial for the immune response against malaria, but their role in the efficacy of artemisinin-based combination therapies (ACTs) in pregnant women is not well understood.

  • 3

    The study investigates the impact of neutropenia on the effectiveness of three ACTs: artemether-lumefantrine, dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine, and pyronaridine-artesunate.

  • 4

    Conducted in Mali, the study involved pregnant women with confirmed Plasmodium falciparum infection, assessing neutrophil dynamics during a 63-day follow-up.

  • 5

    Findings from this research could provide insights into the relationship between neutrophil levels and the efficacy of malaria treatments in pregnant women.

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