Interaction between parental preconception and prenatal smoking and alcohol use on autism-like behaviour in preschoolers: a cross-sectional study in Huizhou, China - Takeaways - MDSpire

Interaction between parental preconception and prenatal smoking and alcohol use on autism-like behaviour in preschoolers: a cross-sectional study in Huizhou, China

  • By

  • Shuang Wu

  • Huiting Chen

  • Jinming Liu

  • Ruoqing Chen

  • Weiying Liu

  • Yulan Wu

  • Zizi Liu

  • Feixiang Zeng

  • Dongyan Wen

  • Jiarong Lin

  • Lvping Li

  • Yu Jin

  • May 26, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    This study analyzed 19,089 preschool children to assess the impact of parental smoking and alcohol consumption on autism-like behaviors.

  • 2

    Maternal prenatal passive smoking and paternal smoking history were linked to significantly higher odds of autism-like behavior in children.

  • 3

    A negative additive interaction was found between maternal smoking cessation during pregnancy and concurrent alcohol consumption.

  • 4

    The findings highlight the importance of reducing parental tobacco and alcohol exposure to prevent autism spectrum disorder.

  • 5

    The study suggests including paternal smoking history and maternal passive smoking in autism risk assessments and prenatal health guidance.

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