Case report: A challenging case of stage IVB mixed neuroendocrine-non-neuroendocrine neoplasm of the gallbladder treated with extended radical resection including portal vein reconstruction - Takeaways - MDSpire

Case report: A challenging case of stage IVB mixed neuroendocrine-non-neuroendocrine neoplasm of the gallbladder treated with extended radical resection including portal vein reconstruction

  • By

  • Quanlei Wang

  • Shun Ruan

  • Xiyin Ye

  • Haifeng Wang

  • Quli Zeng

  • Xiao Luo

  • Kai Guo

  • Ailing Zhang

  • Huixiang Huang

  • Gang Wu

  • Haibo Chen

  • Suhui Zeng

  • Tiansheng Xie

  • Wanhong Liang

  • Weihong Duan

  • Sangui Wang

  • June 8, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    Gallbladder cancer is a highly lethal malignancy, with mixed neuroendocrine-non-neuroendocrine neoplasms being particularly rare and aggressive.

  • 2

    A 78-year-old female was diagnosed with a mixed adenoma-large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the gallbladder, confirmed by pathology and immunohistochemistry.

  • 3

    The patient underwent extensive radical surgery, including partial hepatectomy and portal vein reconstruction, achieving negative surgical margins.

  • 4

    Postoperative pathology indicated multiple metastases, with immunohistochemistry showing high Ki-67 proliferation index and positivity for neuroendocrine markers.

  • 5

    This case highlights the importance of multidisciplinary collaboration in managing rare and complex gallbladder tumors.

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