“Mirror, mirror, on the wall, without you, I will fall”: investigation into body dysmorphic disorder from an attachment perspective - Takeaways - MDSpire

“Mirror, mirror, on the wall, without you, I will fall”: investigation into body dysmorphic disorder from an attachment perspective

  • By

  • Liang Zhang

  • Xinze Liu

  • Yichao Lv

  • Xinyuan Zou

  • Yanqiang Tao

  • Xiangping Liu

  • Shujian Wang

  • July 3, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    Body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) is prevalent among young adults, with symptoms often linked to attachment anxiety.

  • 2

    Appearance-based rejection sensitivity (ARS) mediates the relationship between attachment anxiety and BDD symptoms.

  • 3

    Gender differences moderate the association between ARS and BDD symptoms, highlighting the role of social norms.

  • 4

    The study involved 815 young adults who completed questionnaires assessing attachment styles, ARS, and body image.

  • 5

    Early caregiver-infant bonds significantly influence body image perceptions and vulnerability to BDD.

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